Needle Exchange
Since it's inauguration in August 1998, the ANKORS Needle Exchange Program has made substantial changes; primarily in it's mobile unit operation. In addition to providing service to the more isolated people in the region who inject drugs, the Needle Exchange Coordinator is now doing more street outreach including:
- Visiting people's homes.
- Talking to people on the street, both drug users and those at risk of harm.
- Attending raves and other events.
- Actively working to find new pockets of drug use within different populations.
We also continue to develop community within the IV drug using population by fostering a sense of responsibility, a sense of personal power by networking together to make change and facilitating peer education. Within the broader community, we continue our efforts in education and myth busting.
An important component of community building is reaching out and networking with those affected by drug use. This includes those that use drugs, family and loved ones, businesses in our communities and the communities at large. Community building helps minimize risk and harms associated with the use of drugs.
The Needle Exchange Program operates five fixed sites:
- ANKORS office, Nelson & Trail
- Dr. Jon Van Vliet's office in Castlegar
- New Denver Health Center
- Edgewood Red Cross Outpost
ANKORS is looking for other agencies, organizations or health service providers to be trained by ANKORS staff in Harm Reduction and Prevention techniques to safely provide Needle Exchange services that operate as a volunteer Needle Exchange Fixed Site in communities of the West Kootenay and Boundary region.
The ANKORS Needle Exchange Program has become part of a comprehensive approach to the prevention of HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis B & C and other harms associated with the use of drugs. It is an integral and vital component of the effort to stem the spread of HIV/AIDS, Hep B & C and other harms associated with risky behaviour.
During 2001 of ANKORS Needle Exchange Programs fiscal year (April 1/01 to March 31/02) has:
- Distributed 37,027 needles
- Collected 35,838 needles
- An exchange rate of 97%
In the last 4 years Needle Exchanges have grown at an increased rate of
approximately 25% annually.
During April 1/04 to March 31/05 fiscal year ANKORS Needle Exchange programs
has:
- An average of 126 active clients per quarter
- Dispensed 99,909 needles and collected 96,587
- An exchange rate of 96.67%
This indicates the growing need of needle exchange in this area. At a return rate of 96.67%, we feel that the needle using population of this area has continued to prove its concern and commitment to keeping our communities safe.
Contrary to popular opinion, intravenous drug use is a major issue in our rural areas. However, due to fear, ignorance and lack of understanding in our communities, many people who use drugs are being pushed into the very shadows of our beautiful region. In effect, this puts people at serious risk of overdosing, contracting illness such as Hep C and HIV/AIDS, which in turn puts everyone at risk.
This lack of understanding is a serious barrier to accessing medical help. Because people are shamed they often do not access services that they desperately need because they are too ashamed to admit that they are using drugs.
On the other side of this, help may not be offered and when it is, often
not willingly or adequately given. The withholding of necessary services
is sometime a punitive measure, in order to 'teach' the drug
using person a 'lesson'. Unfortunately, these types of 'lessons'
ultimately teach people to be afraid of accessing services, to avoid doctors,
mental health practitioners or schools and eventually lead to death.
Because of this stigma, we continue our work to educate the public about
drug use and issues relating to drug use. We assist people in seeing the
'person behind the drug addict'. This, in turn, creates an atmosphere
more amenable to drug using people seeking medical help or seeking ways
to live a healthy lifestyle. Obviously, if one is shamed and secretive about
one's drug use, it is harder to ask for help.
If you would like information on drug use issues or the work that we do, please, don't hesitate to call us.
